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STT Singapore 1 to 3 (Defu campus)

Singapore, Singapore · Singapore market · location approximate to district level

Also listed as STT Defu 1, STT Defu 2, STT Defu 3 and STT Singapore Defu campus.

STT Singapore 1 to 3 (Defu campus) is a data center project in Singapore, operated by ST Telemedia Global Data Centres. It is operational. It is planned for 40 MW of IT load. The operator reports 40 MW running.

Latest change on record: moved to operational on 17 August 2022. Record last checked against its sources on 19 October 2026.

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Stage
Operational
Planned IT load
40 MW
Running now
40 MW
Operators rarely publish this
Operator
ST Telemedia Global Data Centres
Colocation
AI workloads
No signal either way
Evidence grade
Verified
Will it get built?Built7 of 7 gates passed
✓ Land secured✓ Power arranged✓ Approvals granted✓ Money committed✓ Tenant or own use✓ Builder appointed✓ Construction started

This project is built or running, so every gate counts as passed.

Build odds is ArusGrid's reading of the public record, not a forecast, a rating or advice. It counts the gates this project has passed in public sources. Private progress does not show, a passed gate can be undone, and projects that pass every gate still stop. The method has not yet been tested against outcomes. How it works.

How Singapore approves, powers and taxes data centers is on Data center rules in Singapore.

Where it sits

Singapore holds 39 active projects with 874 MW of planned IT load between them, and STT Singapore 1 to 3 (Defu campus) ranks 11th by planned capacity. Of those, 27 are operational, 3 are operational and expanding, 3 are under construction, 1 is past financial close and 5 are announced only. Published colocation vacancy in Singapore was 4.9% as of December 2025, on 1,043 MW of operational colocation capacity as counted by Cushman & Wakefield. Vacancy excludes hyperscaler self-build.

STT GDC has 2 others in Singapore and 22 projects elsewhere in the dataset tracked by ArusGrid, including STT GDC Jurong Island (DC-CFA2) and STT Singapore 6 (Loyang). It sits on the STT Defu campus. Named funding comes from KKR and Singtel on the equity side. No user of the capacity is on the public record as of 2026-10-01, after a check of operator, landlord, contractor, regulator and lender documents. Most colocation leases are confidential, so this says nothing about occupancy.

The build is phased. Defu 1 at 13 MW is operational with a 2016 target; Defu 2 at 13 MW is operational with a 2018 target; Defu 3 at 15 MW is operational with a 2022 target. The dated record runs from under construction in April 2021 to operational on 17 August 2022.

Grid power for a large industrial user in Singapore costs about US$0.20 per kWh as of July 2026, the country figure ArusGrid applies where a site has no published rate. The US export control position for advanced AI chips in Singapore, as of 27 September 2026, is recorded as “No US destination-based licence requirement as enforced”. ArusGrid holds 9 public sources for this project, the latest dated 1 September 2026, and last checked the record on 19 October 2026.

How well evidenced is it

Running capacity. The site is operational or expanding. The rules are fixed and published on the Methodology page.

Named funderYes
Disclosed clientNo
Committed or approved capitalNo
Dated, sized phaseYes
Three or more sourcesYes
Dated source in the last 24 monthsYes

AI workloads

StatusNo signal either way

no cooling/density/tenant signal published

Access to AI chips

GradeNo US licence required

This country carries no US destination-based licence requirement for advanced AI chips as the rules are enforced today. Access is a commercial matter between the project and its vendors. Criteria are published on the Methodology page.

US licence required for this destination as enforcedNo
A party headquartered in China or Macau on the projectNo
Country-level export frameworkNo
A party named in a government authorisationNo
US approved operator or confirmed client on the projectNo
Named chip-vendor partnershipNo

No US destination-based licence requirement as enforced · No US destination-based licence requirement as enforced (2026-09-27) source

Phases

Defu 1 · Operational13 MW, target 2016
Defu 2 · Operational13 MW, target 2018
Defu 3 · Operational15 MW, target 2022

Stage history

2021-04Under construction · datacenterdynamics.com
2022-08-17Operational · datacenterdynamics.com

Who is behind it

OperatorST Telemedia Global Data Centres · Colocation
Funder, EquityKKR
Funder, EquitySingtel

Who uses the compute

Checked on 2026-10-01. No user of this capacity is on the public record. ArusGrid read the operator's releases, the landlord's and contractors' exchange filings, regulator and lender documents and interconnection records. Most colocation leases are confidential, so this says nothing about occupancy.

Platform deals that include it

STT GDC S$1.75B raise (KKR-led + Singtel)
Platform capital, 2024-06
US$1.3bn
KKR + Singtel acquisition of STT GDC (platform M&A)
Platform acquisition, 2026-09-01
US$5.1bn

Platform capital spans several sites. It is never added to this project's own figure.

Colocation price per kW of IT load per month

The published band for Singapore is too wide to say anything useful about this building (range wider than half its midpoint, withheld), so no estimate is shown. The band itself is on the Colo prices page.

Power supply
Dedicated substation22kV · May 2025 Confirmed source ↗
STT Singapore 1 (21 Defu Ave 1): two diverse, redundant 22kV utility supplies and substations; 2N DRUPS; 36h backup fuel at full load; up to 13MW IT
Water and cooling
WaterMains drinking water · PUB domestic supply; NEWater pipework readiness Confirmed source ↗
2 x 300,000 L make-up water tanks
CoolingWater-cooled chillers · design PUE 1.4 Confirmed source ↗
STT Singapore 1 (21 Defu Ave 1): 2N chilled water plant with 2N cooling towers, CRAH
CoolingWater-cooled chillers · design PUE 1.4 Confirmed source ↗
2N chilled water plant with 2N cooling towers, chilled-water buffer tank (>=5 min full load), 2N piping loops, dual-coil CRAH (STT Singapore 1)

Sources checked 2026-10-19

  1. datacenternews.asia
  2. sttelemediagdc.com
  3. KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth (STT GDC via Access Newswire, 2026-09-01)
  4. KKR-Led Consortium with Singtel Group to Fully Acquire ST Telemedia Global Data Centres at S$13.8 Billion Enterprise Value (STT GDC, 2026-02-04)
  5. Singapore data centres (STT GDC)
  6. STT GDC opens third building at Defu campus in Singapore (DatacenterDynamics, 2022-08-17)
  7. STT Singapore 1 Factsheet (STT GDC, 2025-05)
  8. STT GDC operationalises third data centre at its Defu campus (iTnews Asia, 2022-08-19)
  9. STT GDC building new 15MW data center in Singapore (DCD, 2021-04-08)

More in Singapore

Also run by STT GDC

Planned MW is IT load, the power available to servers, unless marked otherwise. Running capacity is rarely published, so a missing figure means undisclosed. Definitions, sourcing standards and evidence rules are on the Methodology page. Data is CC BY-NC 4.0. Corrections go to corrections@arusgrid.com. Dataset updated 2026-10-18.